“When he went into the basements of those buildings across the street, he could still smell molasses. “I had a gentleman raise his hand at one of my presentations who said he was a meter reader for Boston Gas in the late 1950s and early 1960s,” Puleo says. The sweet smell of molasses lingered in parts of the North End for years after the tragedy. The Boston Elevated Railway, 1901 photo via Boston City Archives It really did smell like molasses in the North End-for decadesĪlthough it’s been exaggerated a bit in folklore, it’s not an urban legend. Those passenger trains ran every seven minutes between South Station and North Station,” Puleo says. The conductor is able to get out from his vestibule, makes his way across the tangled wreckage and stops another train from plunging to the street below. Take, for example, the train conductor Royal Albert Leeman: “There’s the elevated passenger line that ran right above commercial street, and when a big piece of the tank severs the main support, a train had just gone by and jumped the tracks. “I don’t think that call will happen again,” Puleo says. “Send all available rescue vehicles and personnel immediately! There’s a wave of molasses coming down Commercial Street!” That was the once-in-a-lifetime message the Boston Police received from Patrolman Frank McManus, who witnessed the tank erupting. Kind of an eerie scene.” It led to an incredible phone call It’s kind of quiet on the waterfront at night except for the reverberation of gunshots around the harbor as these horses are being put out of their misery. “There are horses in a stable nearby, and half of them were killed instantly upon impact but the other half, 10 or 11 horses, are killed that night-shot by Boston Police-because they are so enmeshed in molasses they can never be extricated. In fact the last person is found I believe three or four months after, under a pier.” It was a bad day for horses “They were knocked into the water by the wave. It’s just a very harrowing kind of disaster.” Some of the dead were found in Boston Harbor People are kind of hit by this debris as it’s being swept by the wave. “That’s how a lot of these injuries happened-fractured skulls, broken pelvises, broken backs. “It picks up everything in its path-carts, animals, wood, houses, debris from an overhead train trestle,” he says. “The theory was an anarchist climbed a ladder and dropped a pipe bomb into a fermentation vent, and that’s what caused the tank to explode, so therefore should be absolved of responsibility because it was a terrorist act,” Puleo says.īoston Herald news clip via Boston Public Library The molasses was full of deadly junk claimed in court that the flood was actually the work of an anarchist terrorist cell. But the company that owned the tank, U.S. We now know in great detail how a shoddily built tank caused the disaster, as more than 2 million gallons of goo burst through its rickety steel shell and wreaked havoc on the streets of the North End. The molasses company tried to blame the incident on terrorists We asked him to walk us through some of the most notable bits from the tragedy that you should absolutely know. The 100th anniversary of the Great Boston Molasses flood is upon us, but many still fail to grasp the significance of the event, if they’ve heard of it at all. Stephen Puleo, author of the definitive book on the subject, Dark Tide, has spent the last decade-and-a-half telling the story how a massive wave of dark syrup changed the course of history, redefined a neighborhood, and was more gruesome than you probably realized. Headshot and book cover courtesy of Beacon Press
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“I always say look at a pig as if you are going to eat it,” she says. Irrespective of selected breed, Cronauer emphasizes choosing by conformation. Size-wise, Kunekunes are slower-growing, smaller pigs that tend to be better producers of lard. She also says that both breeds are very friendly. She touts that she can’t think of another breed of pig that grazes as well as these. “They also have an excellent feed conversion rate for a heritage breed and are very tasty and lean.”Ĭronauer is equally enthusiastic about her Idaho Pasture Pigs and Kunekunes. “We find them to be very hearty, sound in feet and leg, easy breeders, great mothers, and easily trained to electric fencing and nipple waters,” he says. Wehlage, meanwhile, is thrilled with his Tamworth pigs. Large Blacks are good on pasture with marginal forage.” “For pigs, they are one of the most docile and easy to manage. “We wanted pigs that would do very well with the kids,” Johnson says. There are key differences and similarities among the breeds. Read more: Can you feed your hogs hay? Sure-here’s what you need to know. Grass hays mixed with properly harvested alfalfa are preferred over timothy. Johnson also prefers to have some clover in the mix. “It’s going to improve their ability to digest.” “The thing about pigs is anything with more of a broadleaf mixture is going to be better for them,” says Jason Johnson, who raises Large Black pigs on his Lucky George Farm in Iowa. Wehlage has supplied farmers in 28 states with registered Tamworth breeding stock, also selling pork online and locally.Īs long as there is availability, type of grass isn’t as big of a concern. “If you rotate diligently, you can run five pigs on 5 acres, rotating half-acre paddocks every couple of weeks,” he says. You can consult your county extension agent or soil conservation service about your specific needs.īecause of his location, Bill Wehlage of Bacon Acres Farm in Oklahoma requires a larger area for his pigs. A variety of factors influence land requirements. If these areas are available on your property, can they be fenced?įinally, ask yourself if you have enough land that you can rotate pastures to prevent soil erosion. Any area you are considering should also have available water sources for hydration as well as areas where wallows will develop for cooling. Forested areas should have available fruits, acorns and nuts, collectively known as mast. Heritage breeds, such as those mentioned, prefer forest or pasture areas. If you are convinced that raising pigs is for you, the first step includes assessing your property to assure it’s a viable operation. And the hogs themselves benefit from being raised outdoors on a nutrient-rich pasture. Fans of pasture-raised, heritage-breed pigs claim that their meat tastes far superior to that of pigs raised commercially. You can choose, for example, what vaccinations you will use, if any at all, and how to address deworming.Īnother reason is the improved taste of the meat. Cronauer raises Idaho Pasture Pigs and Kunekunes on her Wisconsin-based White Bison Farm. “You’ve got the ability to raise these pigs the way you want them to be raised,” says Jodi Cronauer, registrar of the Idaho Pasture Pig Registry. One significant lure of raising your own pigs is the amount of control you can exact over what, from feed to medication, goes into your animals. Outside of producing pork for home use or sale, you can also use pigs for clearing brush-filled areas, rototilling gardens during the winter months or even sealing shallow ponds. Popular pasture pig breeds include the Idaho Pasture Pig, Kunekune, Large Black and Tamworth. W hether seeking out a single farming enterprise or a way to diversify your operation, pasture pigs can make great additions to a small farm. Need a little help with online booking and payment? Follow this step-by-step guide for How to Book and Pay for Golf Online and you'll be an expert in no time.Minimum age to rent and operate a motor cart is 18.Juniors age 6-11 must be accompanied by a paid adult. Unaccompanied minimum age is 12. Minimum age to play at Dwan is 6 years old. Located within Hyland Lake Park Reserve in Bloomington, Hyland Hills is the place for downhill skiing and snowboarding in the Twin Cities metro area.This option allows booking without saving a credit card on file.By phone or in-person with credit card pre-payment for entire group at time of booking.Per cancellation policy (see below), credit card will be charged for all players on the reservation if it is not changed or canceled at least 4 hours in advance.Credit card is preferred form of payment.This option allows for individual members of the group to pay upon arrival.By phone or in-person with a credit card required to hold the reservation.Online with credit card pre-payment for entire group at time of booking.Violators subject to loss of playing privileges.Ranger and management will enforce the above rules.Please replace divots, fix ball marks and rake bunkers. Slow players/groups may be asked to skip a hole to maintain proper pace of play.
Verbal or nonverbal, all these feedback signals allow the source to see how well, how accurately (or how poorly and inaccurately) the message was received. Feedback is composed of messages the receiver sends back to the source. When you respond to the source, intentionally or unintentionally, you are giving feedback. All of this happens at the same time, illustrating why and how communication is always changing. Just as a quarterback plans where the receiver will be in order to place the ball correctly, you too can recognize the interaction between source and receiver in a business communication context. By imagining yourself in their place, you anticipate what you would look for if you were them. The nonverbal responses of your listeners can serve as clues on how to adjust your opening. Your audience “sizes you up,” much as you might check them out long before you take the stage or open your mouth. The quarterback may intend for the receiver to “catch” his message in one way, but the receiver may see things differently and miss the football (the intended meaning) altogether.Īs a receiver you listen, see, touch, smell, and/or taste to receive a message. The quarterback throws the football (message) to a receiver, who must see and interpret where to catch the ball. “The receiver receives the message from the source, analyzing and interpreting the message in ways both intended and unintended by the source.” (McLean, 2005) To better understand this component, think of a receiver on a football team. Written channels include letters, memorandums, purchase orders, invoices, newspaper and magazine articles, blogs, e-mail, text messages, tweets, and so forth. Spoken channels include face-to-face conversations, speeches, telephone conversations and voice mail messages, radio, public address systems, and voice over Internet protocol (VoIP). Similarly, when you speak or write, you are using a channel to convey your message. You can still hear the dialogue and follow the story line. Now turn up the volume but turn around so that you cannot see the television. Can you still understand what is happening? Many times you can, because the body language conveys part of the message of the show. Together they convey the message to the receiver or audience. Television combines an audio signal you hear with a visual signal you see. How many channels do you have on your television? Each channel takes up some space, even in a digital world, in the cable or in the signal that brings the message of each channel to your home. “The channel is the way in which a message or messages travel between source and receiver.” (McLean, 2005) For example, think of your television. Your audience might have a hard time settling down, but you may choose to open with, “I understand there is an important game tonight.” In this way, by expressing verbally something that most people in your audience are aware of and interested in, you might grasp and focus their attention. Imagine, for example, that you are addressing a large audience of sales reps and are aware there is a World Series game tonight. In addition, part of the message may be the environment or context you present it in and the noise that might make your message hard to hear or see. The message also consists of the way you say it-in a speech, with your tone of voice, your body language, and your appearance-and in a report, with your writing style, punctuation, and the headings and formatting you choose. You may choose to save your most important point for last. The words are brought together with grammar and organization. The message is the stimulus or meaning produced by the source for the receiver or audience.” (McLean, 2005) When you plan to give a speech or write a report, your message may seem to be only the words you choose that will convey your meaning. Impresso gives the same constant attention to detail, light, color and texture you by transforming your photos into impressionist masterpieces, multi-textured solid line. He took his genius and a lifetime of practice navigating the rushing of his senses, but these extraordinary artists took what they saw and felt on the petals and leaves and moved their impressions on canvas full of beauty, humor and meaning. Monet made his Water Lilly Pond a celebrity. With flowing brushstrokes and thick texture painted, Van Gogh made his immortal harmonic motion Sunflowers with color, contrast and shape. We have also included an effect called ultra-impressionism “Tache ‘to cover the paint with broken brushstrokes or dabs of color that literally stand out, apply sparingly or cover the entire painting, the choice is yours.īrush in hand, 19th century impressionist artists were crazy about flowers and gardens, and it was good. Also includes plugin for Photoshop, Elements, Lightroom and PaintShop Proįor professionals who enjoy the creative control that we give layers to mix various styles of paint and brushes to paint inside and outside impressionism strokes. Standalone Product that transform photos into paintings then combines paint effects with layers and brushes for gorgeous print-worthy artwork. Pro Version Includes: Smart Layers, Brushes, Painted Edges and 6 Paint Styles: Alla Prima, En Plein Air, Soft Paint, Background Paint, Aged Paint and Tache. Impresso Pro has everything an Artist or Photographer will need to create gallery-style paintings with enough detail even for the largest print. JixiPix Artista Impresso Pro For professionals who like creative control we give you Smart Layers and brushes for blending multiple paint styles, a library of Edges that blend beautifully with canvas, a Background Paint effect to create distances, a Soft Paint effect for enhancing foreground subjects, an Aged Paint effect for adding craquelure to paintings, and an ultra-impressionism effect called Tache to cover paintings with broken brush strokes. Rowland also seems to be having a blast as the well-meaning mom desperate to find her niche in healthy baking. Wayans is always game to get a little silly as Howard’s attacked by animatronic clowns, oversized pumpkin men, and more. Ferguson plays Sydney with a level head that makes her far more adept at navigating the whimsy. Todd Berger and Robert Rugan’s screenplay cutely pairs a scientifically minded cynic with a wistful occult believer, forcing them to work through their differences via Halloween magic. Grounding the spectacle is the Howard family. It means a slew of encounters, from a giant spider siege at a retirement home to a lawn zombie invasion. Howard and Sydney race through town for answers on how to break the curse while Stingy Jack races to thwart them. Bridge Hollow is at its most entertaining when it’s theming set pieces around whatever current Halloween décor is on the attack, and luckily that’s pretty often. Frank Masi/Netflix © 2022.ĭirector Jeff Wadlow (“Are You Afraid of the Dark?,” Cry Wolf ) makes the most of the Halloween concept, from Stingy Jack’s jack-o-lantern origin story to the quintessential New England Fall vibe. (L to R) Marlon Wayans as Howard, Priah Ferguson as Sydney in The Curse of Bridge Hollow. But when Sydney accidentally frees Stingy Jack’s ghost, which creates an army from holiday décor, she’s forced to team up with dad to save the town. It also means that father and daughter struggle to see eye to eye, often leaving mom Emily ( Kelly Rowland ) to referee. Her skeptic dad, Howard ( Marlon Wayans ), prefers science over superstition and is far less enthused about the Halloween revelry. That’s excellent news for teen Sydney ( Priah Ferguson, “Stranger Things”) her keen interest in the supernatural means she’s excited to see the entire block decked out with perfectly themed Halloween lawn displays. The Howards have just moved to the quaint town of Bridge Hollow, just in time for Halloween. While Netflix’s The Curse of Bridge Hollow shares a similar premise to another family-friendly, novelty Halloween flick this Fall, its execution is far more energetic and fun. A restless spirit with malintent uses any and every Halloween decoration and animatronic in its path to wreak havoc upon a small town. So, we’ve made it easy to find the perfect movie and stream it on Netflix with just one click, it’s almost too easy.The décor is tired of being neglected this Halloween season. The only thing we want to be scary about your spooky-season movie night is the movie itself, not the selection process. Though this list full of movies meant to give you a good fright, we also have some kid-friendly Halloween movies for family movie night minus the tears and nightmares. There are so many good Halloween movies to choose from, so, might we suggest at least one movie night a week to get through at least the essentials. After the whole house is decked out in all the spiderwebs and jack-o-lanters imaginable, the costumes are ready to wear and all the pumpkins are carefully selected from the patch, there’s just one thing to do to complete the ultimate Halloween checklist: movie night! From spine-chilling horror movies to childhood favorites and new releases, there are so many movies to put on your list this October. Sodium Palmitate, Sodium Cocoate, Sodium Isostearate, Aqua, Potassium Palmitate, Glycerin, Sodium Isostearoyl Lactylate, Potassium Cocoate, Palmitic Acid, Potassium Isostearate, Kaolin, Parfum, Sucrose Cocoate, Titanium Dioxide,Sodium Chloride, Isostearic Acid, Peg-50 Shea Butter, Coconut Acid, Tetrasodium Etidronate, Pentasodium Pentetate, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Mel, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Fruit Extract, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter, Amyl Cinnamal, Hydroxycitronellal. 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Schick Intuition Pure Nourishment is the only razor that lathers and moisturises during shaving, leaving your skin noticeably soft, with coconut. But Apple won’t do this forever-the iPhone maker will soon limit its iOS 16 updates to older devices.Īpple’s iOS 17.2 comes with important security and bug fixes and brilliant new features, making it an upgrade worth applying to your iPhone. With this in mind, Apple has also launched iOS 16.7.3 to address the relevant security issues fixed in iOS 17.2. Why You Should Update Your iPhone To iOS 17.2Īpple’s iOS 17 launched in the fall, but many people are waiting to update to avoid any iPhone bugs. “If you wish to keep using other devices on older versions of the OS, you will need to sign out of iMessage on these devices in order to enable contact key verification,” according to Apple. All devices signed into your iCloud account must be on the minimum supported version of iOS 17.2 Beta, macOS 14.2 or watchOS 10.2. You’ll also need to update your other devices to the latest version. You can enable iMessage contact Key Verification by first updating to iOS 17.2, then taking the following steps: Go to your Settings > Your Name > Contact Key Verification and toggle it to “on.” You can also choose to create or edit a contact and save a public key to turn on iMessage Contact Key Verification with that person. “When a user enables the feature, they will be notified about any validation errors directly in the Messages conversation transcript and Apple ID Settings.”įor even higher security, the release notes state, iMessage Contact Key Verification allows you to compare a contact verification code in person, on FaceTime, or through another secure call. iMessage Contact Key Verification uses Key Transparency to enable automatic verification that the iMessage key distribution service returns device keys that have been logged to a verifiable and auditable map. “With iMessage Contact Key Verification, users can choose to further verify that they are messaging only with the people they intend. It’s described in the iOS 17.2 release notes as follows: On the other hand, the decision to enable Contact Key Verification in iOS 17.2 is much easier if you care about your security. For this reason, you should only enable Lockdown Mode if you need it. While it is extremely secure and recently enhanced in iOS 17, it impacts your iPhone's usability and stops you from using some features. Lockdown Mode is designed to protect at-risk iPhone users such as journalists, businesses and dissidents from spyware attacks. Intended to help tackle increasing amounts of spyware impacting iPhones, Contact Key Verification is different from super-secure Lockdown Mode as it doesn’t affect the functionality of your iPhone. However, leaving holes open means more time to exploit them, so Wright advises updating your iPhone to iOS 17.2 “as soon as you can.” iMessage Contact Key Verification in iOS 17.2 ExplainedĪside from the security updates, another big reason to update to iOS 17.2 is it includes a new feature called Contact Key Verification-an update to iMessage that prevents attackers from reading or listening to your conversations if they have breached cloud servers. The good news about the issues fixed in iOS 17.2 is that there’s no indication they are being used in attacks, says Wright. These options include: iCloud, Dropbox, Local Network, iTunes File Sharing and E-Mail. Instead, they offer multiple options and let the user choose which to use. One of the great things I love about iCompta is that you are not forced to anything the developer doesn’t decide for you what is the best method to synchronize and backup your data, for example. Entering new transactions is as fast and easy as can be. Automating some of that via rules is one of them. The app processes and organizes data in multiple ways. All of this translates into a positive, uncompromising user experience. Its well thought out feature set clearly demonstrates a deep understanding of both financial principles and practical functionality on the part of the developer. ICompta 6 is a great application, both macOS and iOS iterations. Check transactions on your bank statements to avoid mistakes Professional features : handle taxes, manage clients and make invoices Modify many transactions at once using batch editing or the powerful rules engine Full synchronization between iCompta 6 on Mac and iCompta 6 on iPhone / iPad using iCloud, Dropbox or local network Easy import / export of transactions in QIF, OFX, CSV, XML and JSON formats Download your transactions from your financial institution automatically (requires an optional subscription, list of supported financial institutions is available on the web site or inside the application) or manually using a browser Manage shared expenses : you can finally know who owes what to who Keep track of your income and expense thanks to budgets Sort and filter your transactions to make statistics on your income and expense Manage multiple accounts with multiple currencies Keep track of your income and expense, schedule your bills, stay in line with your budget and finally know where all your money goes thanks to beautiful charts. Splatoon Version 2 1 0 Update to Fix Some Bugs and Cut Off Some Handy Shortcuts. Those who have been put off by iBank and iFinance may well be impressed.ICompta is an application that lets you manage your accounts with ease. 6 Tricks You Need To Know To Stay Safe Using Couchsurfing HAL s 3DS Puzzle. The one big downside of iCompta is the lack of preferences - there are virtually none, other than the ability to auto-save and automatically update exchange currencies.Īll in all, iCompta is an extremely well-executed finance application. If you feel secure enough doing so, you can even sync iCompta with your iPhone via Bonjour.Ĭolor coding categories works very well, so it's easy to see on what you've been spending your money on. You can also download transactions for exporting in CSV, QIF, and QFX format, although notably not in XLS, unfortunately. Over time, iCompta allows you to display a graph which shows your incomings and outgoings over a period of time and it can even make monthly forecasts based on past performances. You can even link accounts - including those of differing currencies - to their respective online pages for login via iCompta's own browser, although this only works with certain banks and I would be very careful about logging into your bank account this way anyway. The idea of iCompta is to allow you to bring all of your banking accounts together so that you can see what all of them contain in one app. ICompta is a simple but powerful money management app that could help you bring some order to your finances. |
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